Bible Study: 3 John 1:1-14

 "Christians in consort are an abridgement of heaven, shining like a firmament of bright stars… Surely, of all fellowships, this is the only good fellowship. Next to communion with God, there is no communion like the communion of saints."  -  George Swinnock

We've now arrived at the final epistle of John, 3 John. Our study series has taken us through the first two epistles where the apostle taught love, fellowship, and encouraged the readers to the practical application of their faith.

The Third Epistle of John is no different. Hospitality among other Christians, and walking in the truth and the keeping of the faith are stressed here. But this is not the only notice given here by John.

The church family, because of their close bond toward one another, must be ever vigilant against things that may threaten this loving relationship. Selfish ambition and divisive jealousy, for example, can be detrimental to Christian fellowship.

We are familiar with the church of today, but what was the early church like? We know that the apostles Paul and Peter were important leaders of the church at the time. But what about other concerns?

For instance, were the members more spiritual than us? Did their churches experience similar problems, conflicts, etc., as our churches? Since we weren't there, we cannot answer with positive certainty

Fortunately, in this private letter between "the Elder" and a Christian named Gaius, we are provided with a small glimpse of life in those churches of the 1st century. You might recall, "the Elder" is generally believed to be the apostle John.

As you proceed with reading 3 John and the following study questions, you will also find the character sketches of three different men help provide some additional clues about life in the churches of that day.

On that note, let's examine the purpose of this epistle. The three men mentioned above are important contributors here. Therefore, owing to these individuals, the three-fold purpose is:

• to substantiate that Gaius indeed acted ethically in supporting the teachers who approached him, encouraging him to continue this hospitableness. (3 John 1:5-8)
• to demonstrate his (John's) disapproval of Diotrephes for turning John and others away whom he should have welcomed them. (3 John 1:9-10)
• to inspire Gaius to emulate what is good; pointing out Demetrius as a good example. (3 John 1:11-12)

The Third Epistle of John, is another very brief letter by the apostle John. Thus, we shall complete it entirely during this particular study session. This in turn, will conclude our study of The Epistles of John. 

As for a place and date relating to this writing, Ephesus is traditionally the suggested location from which John composed this letter. An estimated date may vary, but we can safely place it somewhere between 90-95 A.D.

Before we begin, allow me to provide you with some points to ponder regarding this letter:

• The gratification of seeing the growth in Christ exemplified in one's converts.
• The great significance of hospitality in relation to the spread of gospel.
• The degree of difference between spirituality and the pursuit of worldly pleasures among Christians.

Synopsis: John welcomes Gaius, praying for his success and health, being elated to discover that he is walking in the truth (vv. 1-4). John recognizes Gaius' show of hospitality toward the brethren and strangers, especially those who serve the Lord (vv. 5-8). John denounces the deeds of Diotrephes (vv. 9-10), praises the testimony of Demetrius (vv. 11-12), and finishes with the hope to see Gaius soon (vv. 13-14).

Helpful Information: The answers will be found within the numbered verses that are shown. If you have trouble with a question, continue on and return to it later. Re-read the verse(s) as often as needed.

Opening Prayer: Dear LORD, as I prepare to study Your Word I pray for an open and accepting heart and mind; may it also restore, replenish, and nourish my soul, and spirit. Help me to learn and apply Your teaching to my life. Amen.

Study Questions:

1) This epistle is addressed to whom? (3 John 1:1)

2) What does the apostle John pray for on behalf of Gaius? (3 John 1:2)

3) John received his greatest joy from what? (3 John 1:4)

4) John praised Gaius for what? (3 John 1:5-7)

5) What benefit do we obtain by supporting those who serve the Lord? (3 John 1:8)

6) Diotrephes was guilty of what three (3) things? (3 John 1:9-10)

7) What admonishment does John give to Gaius? Who does he (John) praise? (3 John 1:11-12)

Our studies of The Epistles of John have now drawn to a close. It has been my joy and pleasure to have you walk alongside of me through this journey. I pray that you will continue to read your Bible as consistently as you can, and may you grow ever stronger in faith and love, in Jesus name!

Remember to, "Be on your guard; stand firm in the faith; be courageous; be strong."   -1 Corinthians 16:13

Scripture: 2 Peter 3:18; Philippians 1:6; Matthew 5:6; Colossians 1:10; Philippians 4:13

 

Prayer: "May the Lord make your love increase and overflow for each other and for everyone else, just as ours does for you."  - 1 Thessalonians 3:12

Joyfully in Christ,

Bridget